Homeschooling’s 

Invisible Children

In Memoriam

The Homeschooling’s Invisible Children team has been tracking publicly documented cases of abuse and neglect in homeschool settings since 2013. Thus far, we have tragically located 219 fatalities of homeschooled children caused by abuse in the public record. This figure is likely an underestimate, since reporting on child fatalities does not always contain information on school status.

2024

Gavin Peterson was 12 years old when he died from the effects of chronic and systematic abuse allegedly at the hands of his father, stepmother, and brother. At a celebration of life ceremony for Gavin, community members remarked on his infectious smile and love for Pokemon. Despite multiple reports of abuse to social services from school employees, Gavin was withdrawn from school to be homeschooled in August 2023.

Age: 12

Year: July 9, 2024

State: Utah

picture of kyneddi miller

Kyneddi Miller was 14 years old when she died from the effects of chronic and systematic abuse allegedly at the hands of her mother and grandparents. Loved ones describe Kynnedi as a vibrant child who was passionate about music. Kynnedi was frequently absent at school before she was withdrawn from school to be homeschooled in 2019 or 2020, and her caregivers never submitted the required assessments to the school district during the years she was homeschooled. 

Age: 14

Year: April 17, 2024

State: West Virginia

Braxtyn Smith was 10 years old when died from effects of chronic and systematic abuse allegedly at the hands of his mother, father, and grandmother. In a vigil honoring his life, community members conveyed that Braxtyn was “so very loved.” Braxtyn was homeschooled his entire life and had little contact with adults or peers outside his immediate family.

Age: 10

Date: February 18, 2024

State: Maine

sayra barros

Sayra Barros was 8 years old when died from effects of severe abuse allegedly at the hands of her stepmother and father. Sayra’s former teachers and classmates remember her as a natural leader who was gifted, loving, and affectionate. When school officials noticed and reported injuries from abuse in late 2023, Sayra’s caregivers withdrew her from school to be homeschooled.

Age: 8

Date: January 30, 2024

State: Georgia

Geanna Bradley was 10 years old when she died from the effectsof of chronic and systematic abuse allegedly at the hands of her legal guardians. Her biological father remembers her as a happy, loving child who enjoyed activities like going to the park and the mall. In the fall of 2022, Geanna was withdrawn from school to be homeschooled against the advice of her teacher and counselor, who expressed concerns about her wellbeing. 

Age: 10

Date: January 18, 2024

State: Hawaii

Sullivan Watford 

Age: 6

Year: 2023

State: Alabama

Jacarie Robinson

Age: 12

Year: 2023

State: Wisconsin

Sakenlo Steele Jr.

Age: 14

Year: 2023

State: North Carolina

Sakenya Steele

Age: 12

Year: 2023

State: North Carolina

Sakendra Steele

Age: 9

Year: 2023

State: North Carolina

Calissa Asker

Age: 10

Year: 2023

State: Washington

Isabelle Asker

Age: 8

Year: 2023

State: Washington

Chaska Davis Smith

Age: 11

Year: 2022

State: Arizona

Teresa Milligan

Age: 13

Year: 2022

State: Arizona

Nora Milligan

Age: 11

Year: 2022

State: Arizona

Finn Milligan

Age: 8

Year: 2022

State: Arizona

Brian Nelson

Age: 13

Year: 2022

State: Oklahoma

Brantley Nelson

Age: 9

Year: 2022

State: Oklahoma

Vegeta Nelson

Age: 7

Year: 2022

State: Oklahoma

Ragnar Nelson

Age: 9

Year: 2022

State: Oklahoma

Morgan Moore

Age: 17

Year: 2022

State: Maryland

Timothy Ferguson

Age: 15

Year: 2022

State: Michigan

Brogan Duhon

Age: 12

Year: 2022

State: Louisiana

Zoe McCue

Age: 10

Year: 2022

State: Georgia

Mattie Kay Prescott

Age: 15

Year: 2022

State: Texas

Please note: this section is under construction.

NameAgeYearState
Olivia Huggler182021Indiana
Isabella Kalua62021Hawaii
Lance Dotson132021New York
Arabella McCormack112021California
Brandon Gray142020Tennessee
Roman Lopez112020Michigan
James Alex Hurley122020Montana
Josie Ann Abney102020Missouri
Kendrick Lee82020Texas
Damon Decree Jr.132019Pennsylvania
Trinity Love Jones92019California
Sarah Dubois-Gilbeau52019New Mexico
Eduardo Posso122019Florida
Skylea Carmack102019Indiana
Tylee Ryan172019Idaho
Joshua Vallow72019Idaho
Antonio Juan Gonzalez Jr.142019Pennsylvania
Alek Todt132019Florida
Tyler Todt112019Florida
Takoda Collins102019Ohio
Hannah Hart162018Washington
Devonte Hart152018Washington
Jeremy Hart142018Washington
Abigail Hart142018Washington
Ciera Hart122018Washington
Sophia Brito62018Massachusetts
Omera Anna Akinloba72018Florida
Vincent Nicolai72018New York
Caden McWilliams72018Colorado
Mason Jordan72018Oregon
Kaileigh Lin Collier172018Tennessee
Lia Lin Collier152018Tennessee
Meigan Lin Collier142018Tennessee
Bo Li Collier142018Tennessee
Mary Crocker142018Georgia
Raylee Browning82018West Virginia
Joseph Bishop182017Kentucky
Sanaa Cunningham72017Arizona
Matthew Tirado172017Connecticut
Jeffrey Franklin162017New York
Sabrina Ray162017Iowa
Savannah Leckie162017Missouri
Liam Roberts62017Illinois
Amina Krouser142017Wisconsin
Sophie Gray112017Tennessee
Ana Loera112017Arizona
Shaelynn Lehano-Stone92016Hawaii
Kyle Gerhart172016Arizona
Emily Gerhart122016Arizona
Natalie Finn162016Iowa
Elwyn Crocker142016Georgia
Jonathan Gray82016Tennessee
Nicole Snyder62016Pennsylvania
Janiya Thomas102015Florida
Isaiah Torres62015Arkansas
Seth Johnson72015Minnesota
Jack Garcia92015Maryland
Daniel Bever122015Oklahoma
Christopher Bever72015Oklahoma
Victoria Bever52015Oklahoma
Jacob Davidoff172015Oregon
Adrian Jones72015Kansas
Simonne Say172015Florida
Shaun Tara62015California
Alysha Quate62014Illinois
Aidan Edward Bossingham132014North Dakota
Tyler Raines112014Mississippi
Raashanai Coley112014Illinois
Thomas Elberling112014New Jersey
David Martinez82014Massachusetts
Benson Strack142014Utah
Emery Strack122014Utah
Zion Strack112014Utah
Brandon Clutter102013Indiana
Justin Carlos142013Connecticut
Shelby Miller82013California
Jaelen Edge132013Georgia
Emani Moss102013Georgia
Stoni Blair132013Michigan
Teddy Foltz-Tedesco142013Ohio
Donovan McKee112012Pennsylvania
Khalil Wimes62012Pennsylvania
Markea Berry162012Georgia
Mallory Anne Evans152012Texas
Miranda Crockett102012Oregon
Dashawn Harris52012Pennsylvania
Stephen Berry122012Michigan
Nubia Barahona102011Florida
Makayla Norman142011Ohio
Marcus Holloway102011Oklahoma
Hana Grace-Rose Williams132011Washington
Christina Glenn82011New Jersey
Ame Deal102011Arizona
Matthew Degner142011Illinois
Ramie Grimmer122011Texas
Timothy Grimmer102011Texas
Erica Lynn Parsons132011North Carolina
Kaya Centeno92011California
Lydia Schatz72010California
Zahra Baker102010North Carolina
Alexander Perkins52010Colorado
Kylie Lavelle52010South Carolina
Christian Choate132009Indiana
Nathaniel Michael Craver72009Pennsylvania
Jeanette Marie Maples162009Oregon
Colin David Jones62009Georgia
Brittany Jacks162008District of Columbia
Tatianna Jacks112008District of Columbia
N’Kiah Fogle62008District of Columbia
Aja Fogle52008District of Columbia
Calista Springer162008Michigan
Willie Robinson82008Ohio
Madeline Kara Neumann112008Wisconsin
Cheyenne Noell Wolf122008Oklahoma
Tyler Gene McMillan132008North Carolina
Neil Beagley162008Oregon
Samuel Hudson132008Texas
Genesis Sims72008Colorado
Jaquan Porter102008New York
M. L. Lloyd III82008Louisiana
Chandler Grafner72007Colorado
Chrystal Ramirez82007Texas
Trenay Cheire Duchane122007Arizona
LoReyna Barea72007Colorado
Michaela Watkins102007Kentucky
Colt Clark92006Oklahoma
Raijon Daniels82006California
Minnet Bowman92006Maryland
Jasmine Bowman72006Maryland
Milton Baker III72006Ohio
Dennis Gene Merryman82005Maryland
Ricky Holland72005Michigan
Conrad Morales132005California
Ricky Morales112005California
Hannah Davenport62005Missouri
Aviv Wesson172004California
Elizabeth Wesson82004California
Illabelle Wesson72004California
Johnathon Wesson72004California
Joshua Laney82003Texas
Luke Laney62003Texas
Luis Frank Moreno52003Texas
Josef Smith82003Georgia
Molly Holt102003Arkansas
Alex Pavlis62003Illinois
Bryant Morris102003Oregon
Alexis Morris82003Oregon
Anna Farmer122003Texas
Austin Bryant72003Colorado
Edward Bryant112003Colorado
Valerie Charlene Lucie112003New York
Swen Swanson142002Montana
Louisa Swanson102002Montana
Jessica Crank152002Tennessee
Christopher Forder82002Washington
Brian Edgar92002Kansas
Timothy Boss102001Iowa
Korresha Crawford112001South Carolina
Amanda Bates132001Colorado
Noah Yates72001Texas
Holly Snyder122001New Mexico
Kyla Snyder102001New Mexico
Corrie Snyder82001New Mexico
Bradley Warren132001North Carolina
Raysate Knight62001Texas
Laree Slack122001Illinois
Jared Wood102000Missouri
Joshua Wood82000Missouri
Emily Wood72000Missouri
Hannah Wood52000Missouri
Viktor Alexander Matthey62000New Jersey
Shane Graham112000Florida
Joseph Beebe82000Texas
Jesse Briggs101999Washington
Deonna Briggs71999Washington
Adam Herrman111998Kansas
Budde Lee Clark61997North Carolina
Peter Kema Jr.61997Hawaii
Christina Corrigan131996California
Valerie Smelser121995Virginia
Lucas Ciambrone71995Florida
Shane Alan Coffman81995Oklahoma
Lance Planck61995Indiana
Adam Franklin71992Wyoming
Josiah Carroll121992Ohio
Hannah Carroll61992Ohio
Stephen Hill131991Texas
Rainbow Lord61991California
Samuel Weaver141991Idaho
Eric Cottam141989Pennsylvania
Dayna Broussard81988Oregon
Aaron Norman101987Washington
Dominick Diehl131986Virginia